Candle Making Tutorial
Marble Dipping Your Pillar Candles
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This is a great
project, and so amazingly easy! It only takes about a minute to make one of these
candles, once youre started, but it looks like you spent hours on each candle!
You can use almost
any candle, as long as you have a container big enough to dip it into. You can
use inexpensive
candlesticks, floating
candles, fancy tapers,
votives,
small
pillars, seasonal candles
like Easter
egg shaped candles, or for Halloween, bat
shaped candlesthe
possibilities are endless!

Try it with our Egg
Shaped Candles
What You Will
Need - Supplies
Candles
to Dip
Color
Dye Chips
Steamer
Pot or old Sauce Pan to create a double boiler
Standard
Size Melting Pot with pour spout
Wood
Stir Sticks, chopsticks, toothpicks, or something else to stir the dye
with
Pliers
Scissors
or Craft
Knife
Also a good idea to
have around:
Paper towels
Wax
Remover
Aluminum Foil
Newspaper, butcher
paper, or scrap paper to cover work surfaces
Fire Extinguisher (just
in case)
How to Set Up
Your Work Area
- Put down
newspaper or butcher paper on tables and countertops to catch spills and
for easy cleanup.
- Have paper towels
and Wax
Remover on hand for cleaning stovetops.
- Wrap stove burner
bowls in tin foil to catch drips of wax, and for easy cleanup afterwards.
Choosing your
Melting Pot
This project
requires you to completely submerge your candle
in the water, to get full coverage of the marbled look on your candle.
When choosing a melting
pot, choose one deep enough to allow you to completely submerge your candle.
Also remember that your submerged candle
will displace the water, raising the level. So choose a melting
pot deep enough to allow you to completely submerge your candle
without water spilling over the edge.
Fill Melting Pot
with Water
For this project,
you will use your double boiler, but instead of filling the melting
pot with wax, you will be filling it with water.
Fill the bottom
part of your double boiler (the steamer
pot or the deep sauce pan) with about two inches of cool water, and place
on the burner set to high temperature.


Fill the melting
pot with water and place it in the steamer pot. Do not
fill it to the top, because when you dip your candle,
it will displace some of the water, bringing the water level up.
When the water in
the steamer pot begins to boil, set the burner to medium or low. The water in
the melting
pot will heat up, but do not let it boil.
Drop Wax Chip
Shavings in Water and Stir
While your water is
heating up, drop some dye chip
shavings into the melting
pot. You can get shavings off of the dye
chips with a Craft
Knife or a pair of Scissors.

The dye
chips will melt on the surface of the water. Start with a few shavings and see
how much coverage on the surface of the water you get.

Use the wood
stir stick, chop stick, or toothpick to stir the dye
on the surface of the water. If the dye
chips melt and form into large pools on the surface of the water, break it
up with your stirring implement.

Heat the water in
the melting
pot to 135
degrees F. This is the point at which the wax dye
chips will melt. If the water gets too hot, it will cause the dye
to coat the surface of the water, not form into little dots of color
on the surface. When the dye
is too hot, the candle
will have less of a marbled effect when you dip it; it will have more of a
washed effect. Also, the higher the temperature, the more quickly the candle
you are dipping will melt away in the water. Just around 135 to 145 degrees
F gives you time to dip your candle
without it melting, and keeps the dye
the proper consistency on the surface of the water.

Water is the
correct temperature; the candle dye is maintaining its drop like shape. Very
little wax has melted off of the dipped candles to coat the surface of the
water.

Water too hot,
the candle dye is dispersing to coat the surface of the water, losing its drop
like shape, and wax has melted off the dipped candles to coat the surface of
the water as well.
A sparse spattering
of melted dye
on the surface of the water will give you a sparse marbling on your candle.
A thick coating of melted dye
will coat more of the surface of your candle.
You can experiment with the different effects of different amounts of dye
in your melting
pot.
Dip Candle
Use the pliers to
grip the wick of your candle.
You will need to just very quickly, in one fluid motion, submerge your candle
into the melting
pot and then pull it out. Do not leave it in the melting
pot as the hot water will begin to melt your candle.


You can experiment
with twisting the candle
as you dip it to get swirling effects.
For Two or More
Distinct Colors:
Dip each color
separately. (Do not mix dye
shavings in the same pot
or they will melt together and form one color,
not multiple colors)

Either use
different melting
pots for each color,
or use the same melting
pot, removing the dye
in the water completely before adding your next color
of dye
chips.
To remove the dye
from the water dip some dry newspaper into the melting
pot. The melted dye
will cling to its surface and be lifted from the water as you remove the
newspaper from the melting
pot.



For Mingled
Colors:
Mix dye
shavings together in the same melting
pot. The colors will co-mingle, in some spots creating a new color
entirely, and in other spots, giving the look of one color
blending into another color.

This candle wax
dipped first in green dye, then blue. The two colors are distinct.

Blue and green
dye were mixed together before dipping this candle, creating a blue-green color
with occasional streaks of solid green and solid blue.
Cool Candle
If your candle
will stand on its own, you can place it on a flat level surface to cool. Use
craft paper, newspaper, or wax paper to protect your surfaces from wax and dye
drips.

If your candle
will not stand on its own, you can rig a simple drying hanger by placing a
wire or stir stick across the opening of a large pot, and clipping the wick to
the wire with a close pin or other clip, to allow it to cool and dry.
This is usually not
necessary, as these candles
will usually cool and harden up within 30 seconds or so.
Finished Marble
Dipped Candles!
This is all it
takes to make exotic and intricate marble dipped candles!
